Shelter In Place
What does “shelter in place” mean?
To shelter in place means staying inside your home, possibly in a room with no
or few windows, and taking refuge there. Emergency officials may ask you to shelter
in place during an emergency where hazardous materials have been released into the air
and it is safer to stay inside than to leave the contaminated area.
Why would I be told to shelter in place?
Chemical, biologic and radioactive materials can spread through an area rapidly
once they are released into the air. They can also pass out of an area quickly.
Because of this, staying inside the thick walls of your home may protect you
from exposure to them.
How will I know if I should shelter in place?
If an attack occurs, emergency officials will alert the public by television
and radio. You should remain in you shelter until you are told it is safe to
leave.
What should I do if I’m told to shelter in place?
The following is a partial list of actions to take when instructed to shelter
in place while at home. For a detailed list, including sheltering in place at
work, at school or in your vehicle, visit the American
Red Cross website.
- Try to remain calm.
- Do not call 911 unless you have a life-threatening emergency.
- If you are outside when the shelter in place warning is issued, go inside
and take all family members, pets, and visitors with you. Leave clothes and
shoes outside (or just the outer layers of clothes in cold weather), or place
them in a plastic bag before bringing inside. Take a shower and wash your
hair.
- Close all windows and doors. Close window blinds, shades and curtains.
- Shut off fans, heating and ventilation systems.
- Put out fires and close fireplace dampers.
- If possible, pick an inside room with few windows to shelter in. Do not
choose the basement. In a release of certain kinds of chemicals, people may
be advised to shelter on an upper floor.
- Use duct tape and plastic sheeting to cover windows. Air vents, exhaust
fans, electrical outlets and areas around pipes may be taped. Covering your
nose and mouth with a wet cloth while you prepare the area will help.
- Stay away from windows.
- Make sure you have your disaster supply kit in the room you are sheltering
in.